What Jewish group does not ethnically originiate from the Middle East?
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So mainly there are the: Ashkenazi Jews, Sephardic Jews, Mizrachi Jews, Yemenite Jews, Karaite Jews, Samaritans... With the Askenazi Jews being picked on the most with the claim that they're Europeans, "Khazars", whatever else...but not a Semetic people. Genetic studies on Ashkenazi Jews in Europe: Efforts to identify the origins of Ashkenazi Jews through DNA analysis began in the 1990s. Like most DNA studies of human migration patterns, these studies have focused on two segments of the human genome, the Y chromosome (passed on only by males), and the mitochondrial genome (mtDNA, passed on only by females). Male lineages: Y chromosomal DNA A study of haplotypes of the Y chromosome, published in 2000, addressed the paternal origins of Ashkenazi Jews. Hammer et al.[16] found that the Y chromosome of some Ashkenazi and Sephardic Jews contained mutations that are also common among Middle Eastern peoples, but uncommon in the general European population. This suggested that the male ancestors of the Ashkenazi Jews could be traced mostly to the Middle East. The proportion of male genetic admixture in Ashkenazi Jews amounts to less than 0.5% per generation over an estimated 80 generations, with "relatively minor contribution of European Y chromosomes to the Ashkenazim," This supported the finding that "Diaspora Jews from Europe, Northwest Africa, and the Near East resemble each other more closely than they resemble their non-Jewish neighbors." Female lineages: Mitochondrial DNA However, a 2006 study by Behar et al.,[1] based on high-resolution analysis of haplogroup K(mtDNA), suggested that about 40% of the current Ashkenazi population is descended matrilineally from just four women, or "founder lineages", that were "likely from a Hebrew/Levantine mtDNA pool" originating in the Middle East in the first and second centuries CE. In 2004, the largest study made on Ashkenazi Jews, Behar et al (2004) gives a percentage of European contribution of 5% (excluding Jews from Netherlands). In addition, Behar et al. have suggested that the rest of Ashkenazi mtDNA is originated from ~150 women, most of those likely of Middle Eastern origin. Two studies by Nebel et al. in 2001 and 2005, based on Y chromosome polymorphic markers, showed that Ashkenazi Jews are more closely related to other Jewish and Middle Eastern groups than to their host populations in Europe. Faerman (2008) states that "External low-level gene flow of possible Eastern European origin has been shown in Ashkenazim but no evidence of a hypothetical Khazars’ contribution to the Ashkenazi gene pool has ever been found." Despite the Ashkenazi Jews' long residence in Europe, their Y signature has remained distinct from that of non-Jewish Europeans. On the assumption that there have been 80 generations since the founding of the Ashkenazi population, Dr. Hammer and colleagues calculate that the rate of genetic admixture with Europeans has been less than half a percent (0.5%) per generation. Jewish law tracing back almost 2,000 years states that Jewish affiliation is determined by maternal ancestry, so the Y chromosome study addresses the question of how much non-Jewish men may have contributed to Jewish genetic diversity. Dr. Hammer was surprised to find how little that contribution was. ...... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jews http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_studies_on_Jews http://foundationstone.com.au/FoundationStone.html?./HtmlSupport/WebPage/semiticGenetics.html What are other Jewish groups are said to not be Semetic or with Middle Eastern ancestry ?
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Answer:
You totally forgot the Ethiopian Jews. What about the age old Jews in India? Dribble
I thought... at Yahoo! Answers Visit the source
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Your information is a wee bit out of date (your info about the Jewish "Y" chormosone for example- Dr. Michael Hammer's findings could not be reproduced) and a little bit misleading- let me elaborate- "Ashkenazi population is descended matrilineally from just four women, or "founder lineages", that were "likely from a Hebrew/Levantine mtDNA pool" originating in the Middle East in the first and second centuries CE." It is impossible to date when a haplogroup entered the DNA pool- you can estimate based on frequency, but that is misleading based on other introductions of completely different DNA. I am sure that if you traced back other groups you would find that they share common DNA with ME as well. Considering the relations exponentially growing with every passing year, and the weeding out based on plaque (whole bloodlines more susceptible lost) and you can see that many people with exposure to different genetic pools are related. Does that say that they don't have ME ancestry? Of course they do. BUT your study also shows that the "Levi" or "priest gene" IS NOT the same amongst different Jews. In fact it is Eastern European/Scandinavian in origin. In other words, just because my great-great-great-(many more greats) grandmother is from the Levant-DOES NOT MEAN I COME FROM THERE! Only 40% percent possess this group that only makes a tiny fraction of their genetic ancestry. I am sure that most people from Iran to France have some middle eastern genes in them. Moors came to Sicily and Spain- does that mean the population is African? http://jogg.info/11/coffman.htm this includes an assessment from different studies. Also Oppenheim's study (who was actually trying to PROVE Dr. Hammer's findings) showed more diversity amongst Jews then other groups which traditionally remained in the Levant. "While both the Palestinians and the world's distinct Jewish populations have mixed with invading and host populations respectively, Oppenheim's team found that Jews have mixed more with other populations, which makes sense because they were more likely to leave the Levant" a follow-up study found Jews to be more closely related to the peoples north of the Fertile Crescent (Kurds, Turkish "Turks" of Anatolia, and Armenians) [btw this is close to where the Khazar homeland was] than to the Arabic-speakers of Israel/Palestinian and other neighboring now Arabic-speaking Levantines.
michardav
Where do you get that Samaritans don't qualify as Semitic?
IRome
their own rabbinical order proclaimed themselves non-semitic in genesis. the causcus region was a crossraods for arabs and other semites so of course khazarians gonna have semite blood, just like palestinian semite arabs. the name ASHKENAZ is clearly a genealogical name from the holy bible. are you suggesting new zealous converts and their teachers were not aware of what ASHKENAZ is. you must really think they're stupid. they knew exactly what it meant. german. haha. maybe that's gomer their daddy.
Very good and very interesting thanks a thousand, i really enjoyed the SA. I can't say million and it be true, but i can say thousand, i'm a thousand air, lol
Edward
People from all over the world convert to Judaism every year, sorry jd i usually agree with you but this time you are incorrect. Most Jews(Bene Israel,Cochin Jews, Baghdadi Jews) from India have ultimate roots from the Middle East and Ethiopian Jews and most non Jewish Ethiopians in general have strong genetic ties to Middle Eastern people
Kevin7
Boats - Disney.
trancinguy
Falashmura (Ethiopian Jews).
Y.K. Cherson
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