What are some pros and cons of a special education program?
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Students who are under the "Special Education Umbrella" are varied and have special needs. What are some pros and cons of a special education program?
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Answer:
Con: Even students in special education tend to do better in a general education setting. Con: Paperwork burden. Nobody goes into special education because they like documentation, but they have to do plenty of it. Con: In the most dysfunctional schools, special education can be like a roach motel: students go into special education, but they don't come out until they graduate. Con: Many students are placed into special education who do not have a disability or do not need it. The reasons for that include: 1. Parents who think of special education as a prize the school is trying to keep from them. 2. Teachers who do not want a student in their class who learns differently or has behavior issues . 3. Administrators who fear teachers or parents. 4. Differences and disadvantages, that are not disabilities, but cause kids to struggle in school. For example, when a parent dies, children's grades often drop. Is that a problem? Yes. Is it a disability? No. 5. Student has a diagnosis, and people assume they qualify if they have a physician's report. If you don't need special education, you don't qualify, whatever the diagnosis. And if you don't need it, it's no service to the child. 6. Teams want to "open the door to services" for students who are struggling in school. 7. Some schools don't have any other effective way to help students who are struggling in school. 8. The special education budget is based on the number and needs of special education students. Most other parts of the school budget come out of "here's a little bit of money, do the best that you can with it". Con: "Wait to fail" approach fails students and their families. If you wait until a child has fallen two or three years beyond grade level, then qualify them for special education before you help them, they may never catch up. If you test them in first grade and find they are at risk, then put a reading intervention--for example--in place, they may never fall far enough behind to be considered for special education. Con: the manifestation determination safeguards for special needs students--especially when poorly implemented--can interfere with the process of teaching students to make good behavior choices. Sheltering students from the logical consequences of their own actions--whether by an indulgent parent or an intimidated administrator--is not particularly helpful. Some students, such as those with ADHD, need immediate consequences to learn to control their actions. Manifestation determination may cause a necessary delay in those consequences. Pro: If a student is properly tested and diagnosed, the information from evaluation can be very helpful in helping teacher get to know the child and meet their needs. Pro: If a student is properly identified, teachers can consult with a specialist, such as a teacher of the hearing impaired, or an autism consulting teacher. Pro: The things special education teachers learn by working with special needs students can also be used to help students in a general education setting. Pro: A free and appropriate education for all students!
mezzalun... at Yahoo! Answers Visit the source
Other answers
In addition to what's already been stated: Pro- can provide much needed services to students at a free cost to parents. Think of children with severe disabilities who are medically fragile (cerebral palsy, short gut syndrome, visually or hearing impaired, TBI, etc.) who get free occupational, physical, speech therapy and nursing services, among others from the ages of 3-22. Con- some children can be made more disabled than need by parents/ teachers who don't push them to do what they can do (this can occur for all levels of students). I get so sick of all the excuses for behavior a disability can provide. When I see an ADHD kid hide a cigarette she found for a month, and then hide it in her bra to bring it to school to show her friends, I can't say that's an impulsive act, but that's what her dad (and the kid's therapist) said! Bah. Pro- proper intervention can help students make progress. There are very good programs out there for children with Learning Disabilities, and very well written IEPs that really do provide for progress for students. There are a lot of great teachers working in special education. Con- there are times and situations where interventions given in general ed are better than the interventions available to special education students. This can be why inclusion is better for many high incidence (i.e.: LD) special education students. Pro- can be helpful to parents and teachers to help understand a student's needs. Some people genuinely want to understand how to help a student, without ulterior motives. Con- In order for this to happen, both must read, understand, and support IEPs. Sadly, special education can be misunderstood by both parents and teachers, and abused greatly by both. Some parents are bucking for SSI checks, some teachers want kids to 'disappear' from their classrooms. There are many cases where neither happens. Pro- Special education has moved more toward being a service than a place, at least where I work. Con- Individual schools are often stuck between a rock and a hard place. I personally believe one of the goals of NCLB is to reduce federal and state funding for special education. However, parents are given many rights and are able to sue districts for outrageous amounts if children don't qualify and the results are contested. I personally hate it when a child is placed and then unilaterally moved, and the school doesn't even get a chance. I feel the team has been used, especially when the school gets a bill. On the flip side, there are the parents who feel I am satan for suggesting their child has a problem. I had a parent tell me that God doesn't make mistakes and that they would pray for me. Thanks, but what about the fact that your kid isn't going to be able to read well enough to pass the graduation exam? I've had a parent of a severely autistic child tell me that her child could read and understand the Bible, of all things. And well have all these different interpretations of the bible, but he's got it? Ok, I digress, sorry. I think I say all of this to say, where adults are concerned, special education doesn't always bring out the best in us, which is a shame. In the end, the benefits and detriments to individual children should always be considered in every case.
Twin momma as of 11/11
In addition to what's already been stated: Pro- can provide much needed services to students at a free cost to parents. Think of children with severe disabilities who are medically fragile (cerebral palsy, short gut syndrome, visually or hearing impaired, TBI, etc.) who get free occupational, physical, speech therapy and nursing services, among others from the ages of 3-22. Con- some children can be made more disabled than need by parents/ teachers who don't push them to do what they can do (this can occur for all levels of students). I get so sick of all the excuses for behavior a disability can provide. When I see an ADHD kid hide a cigarette she found for a month, and then hide it in her bra to bring it to school to show her friends, I can't say that's an impulsive act, but that's what her dad (and the kid's therapist) said! Bah. Pro- proper intervention can help students make progress. There are very good programs out there for children with Learning Disabilities, and very well written IEPs that really do provide for progress for students. There are a lot of great teachers working in special education. Con- there are times and situations where interventions given in general ed are better than the interventions available to special education students. This can be why inclusion is better for many high incidence (i.e.: LD) special education students. Pro- can be helpful to parents and teachers to help understand a student's needs. Some people genuinely want to understand how to help a student, without ulterior motives. Con- In order for this to happen, both must read, understand, and support IEPs. Sadly, special education can be misunderstood by both parents and teachers, and abused greatly by both. Some parents are bucking for SSI checks, some teachers want kids to 'disappear' from their classrooms. There are many cases where neither happens. Pro- Special education has moved more toward being a service than a place, at least where I work. Con- Individual schools are often stuck between a rock and a hard place. I personally believe one of the goals of NCLB is to reduce federal and state funding for special education. However, parents are given many rights and are able to sue districts for outrageous amounts if children don't qualify and the results are contested. I personally hate it when a child is placed and then unilaterally moved, and the school doesn't even get a chance. I feel the team has been used, especially when the school gets a bill. On the flip side, there are the parents who feel I am satan for suggesting their child has a problem. I had a parent tell me that God doesn't make mistakes and that they would pray for me. Thanks, but what about the fact that your kid isn't going to be able to read well enough to pass the graduation exam? I've had a parent of a severely autistic child tell me that her child could read and understand the Bible, of all things. And well have all these different interpretations of the bible, but he's got it? Ok, I digress, sorry. I think I say all of this to say, where adults are concerned, special education doesn't always bring out the best in us, which is a shame. In the end, the benefits and detriments to individual children should always be considered in every case.
Tina C
There are many pros and cons of special education programs. As a special ed teacher I can testify to many on both sides. A pro to being in special education is the team that is assembled if a student qualifies for special ed called the IEP team will create a very personalized education program that will focus on the needs of a student. This can vary from anything from problems in math to writing to reading comprehension. The program is checked several times throughout the year to see if it does fit the student and is benefiting the student or if something needs to change. This can also be a con. If the team does not carefully analze the student or does not do the follow up process, this does not work. Another pro is the special education teacher is trained in different teaching strategies than the general education teacher. These teachers can recognize something in students that some general ed teachers cannot. They can also look outside the box. Con is most special education teachers are very overworked. Most times these teachers barely have time to take care of the paperwork that is involved. Pro is that most times students are able to be identified early and many of those with learning disabilities do not stay in special education their whole education career. Con is that many students are enabled and are in special ed when they do not need to be. There are many others but I believe these are some of the tops.
sarahheleneiverson
CON- Schools do not follow the laws and legal process in identifying, evaluating, classying a child for possible special ed eligiblity. CON- There is no enforcement to make schools follow the laws and do right. They violate FEDERAL laws , that if anyone else in the USA violated they would be put in prison and/or pay fines. Schools are EXEMPT from the federal IDEA law. CON- Schools 'say' they don't have enough money for special ed, so they do wahtever they can (cheat, lie, etc) to keep kids out. BUT, the IDEA law itself states that schools can NOT do this. PLUS, schools GIVE BACK lots of their special ed money EVERY YEAR!! CON - Teachers are not 'highly qualified and trained' like they are mandated to be by law. There are teacher shortages so some schools just accept anyone that comes thru the door CON- Schools are wanting to push the 'inclusion' of special ed kids with reg ed kids, a 'one size fits all' for the SCHOOLS CONVIENCE, and NOT to help the child. Some kids can NOT learn in an inclusion setting. The best site for learning all the corruption of special ed in schools is www.wrightslaw.com This site is owned by Pete Wright, the top special ed attorney in the US. He has seen and heard everything. And he will let everyone know about it, too
jdeekdee
slyvan learning center or acemics plus
tayla_lee2000
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