What is a black body?what is black body radiation?
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I'm quiet confused with the definition of a black body?it absorbs all wavelength of EM radiation,not reflects but how emits all wave length EM,i thought it only emits thermal radiation.under what condition emits?.how stars are approximate black bodies?,how it laid the foundation of Quantum mechanics.
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Answer:
A black body is a body that absorbs electromagnetic radiation of ALL wavelengths (at least a perfect black body does). It can transfer it into thermal energy which would explain why objects, that are painted or coloured black heat up faster and stronger when exposed to the sun (e.g. wearing a black sweater in summer, of course this is only an approximation). Why stars are approximate black bodies I cannot say but it laid the foundation of Quantum Mechanics in the following way: There is a so called Rayleigh-Jeans equation which states that a black body will emit infinite thermal energy. That, of course, is nonsense. Max Planck was also troubled by that and, as a last resort, he introduced a constant which states that energy is discrete (as it is in Quantum Mechanics) and he used that to derive Planck's law which makes correct predictions about the emission of energy of a black body.
Rampriya at Yahoo! Answers Visit the source
Other answers
You may know by common experience that black color objects does not reflect any light and that's why its black in color. That why we have the name black body object for an object that absorbs radiations at all wavelengths. But if the same object's heated to large temperatures it will emit radiations at all wavelengths. That radiation's called black body radiation.
Raghavendran. Traditional Indian Man
IA covered everything except stars. For a black body the wavelength of the radiation leaving the black body is controlled by the temprature of the body. The higher the temperature the shorter the wavelength (higher energy) of the photons emitted. Thus you can use the wavelengths of the radiation of a star and determine it's surface temperature.
OldPilot
A black body is anythin that absorbs all kinds of radiation jus lyk any other body, but doesn't let th absorbed radiation to go back to th surroundings......it's more lyk a one way trap... Th mouse can get into th trap but cannot get out of it B-)
Dhawal Thumar
The radiations absorbed by a body is called black body and the radiation emitted by it is called black body radiations.....
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