Whats the function of an embryonic, adult and induced pluripotent stem cells?
-
whats the function of an embryonic, adult and induced pluripotent stem cells? I am completely confused about the differences between all of them. Could you tell me whats the difference and function of them
-
Answer:
Embryonic stem cells are those that, well, come from an embryo. They are usually taken from the ICM (inner cell mass) of the blastocyst. An ICM cell is pluripotent, and can form all the various cell types of an adult (but not the trophoblast - which is not part of the embryo proper). Adult stem cells are cells that exist naturally in adults and can divide, producing two cells that have different fates: one of the cells remains in the area and remains a stem cell whereas the other cell leaves and differentiates into a particular cell type. Typically, adult stem cells a multipotent - they can form more than one type of cell, but not all types of cells of the body. For example, hematopoietic stem cells can form granulocytes, platelets, and red blood cells. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells) are normal adult body cells that have been 'reprogrammed' to become pluripotent embryonic stem cells. It was found that manipulating just four genes allows differentiated, adult cells to be restored to pluripotent state -- or so it was thought. It has been found that the cells do "remember" their previous differentiated state to some degree, so iPS cells are not equivalent to true embryonic stem cells.
Jake Moreno at Yahoo! Answers Visit the source
Related Q & A:
- How to access a nested function from another nested function in javascript?Best solution by devarticles.com
- What is the difference between cytokinesis in animal cells and cytokinesis in plant cells?Best solution by Yahoo! Answers
- What are embryonic stem cells?Best solution by stemcells.nih.gov
- What are stem cells?Best solution by Yahoo! Answers
- How does stem cells work?Best solution by science.howstuffworks.com
Just Added Q & A:
- How many active mobile subscribers are there in China?Best solution by Quora
- How to find the right vacation?Best solution by bookit.com
- How To Make Your Own Primer?Best solution by thekrazycouponlady.com
- How do you get the domain & range?Best solution by ChaCha
- How do you open pop up blockers?Best solution by Yahoo! Answers
For every problem there is a solution! Proved by Solucija.
-
Got an issue and looking for advice?
-
Ask Solucija to search every corner of the Web for help.
-
Get workable solutions and helpful tips in a moment.
Just ask Solucija about an issue you face and immediately get a list of ready solutions, answers and tips from other Internet users. We always provide the most suitable and complete answer to your question at the top, along with a few good alternatives below.