How do you solve this using integration by parts?
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integration from 0 to 2 of: (3x^5)(e^x^3)dx ? i'm stuck. i made u=3x^5 which makes du=15x^4. And i made dv=e^x^3dx which makes v=(1/3)e^x^3. I worked out the problem a little but it just got messier and messier. All I know if that you have to do integration by parts (because that's what all of this homework is). How do you do this??
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Answer:
∫ 3x^5 e^(x^3) dx Let t=x^3 dt = 3x^2 dx ∫ 3x^5 e^(x^3) dx = ∫ 3x^2 x^3 e^(x^3) dx = ∫ t e^t dt Integrate ∫ t e^t dt by parts dv=e^t; v=e^t u=t; du=dt ∫ u dv = u v - ∫ v du ∫ t e^t dt = t e^t - ∫ e^t dt = t e^t - e^t = x^3 e^(x^3) - e^(x^3) + C
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Other answers
i) Since differential of x^3 is 3x² and x^5 can be expressed as (x^3)*(x²), it is better for substituting x^3. ii) So let x^3 = t; differentiating, 3x² dx = dt; Also, at x = 0, t = 0 and at x = 2, t = 8 Further, 3(x^5) = (x^3)(3x²) iii) Hence of the above, the integral splits into: ∫(x^3){e^(x^3)(3x²) dx in (x = 0 to 2) = ∫t*(e^t) dt in (t = 0 to 8) iv) Integrating by parts, = [t*(e^t) - ∫(e^t) dt] in (t = 0 to 8) = [t*(e^t) - (e^t)] in (t = 0 to 8) Evaluating for the upper limit 8 and lower limit 0, = 8*(e^8) - (e^8) + 1 = 7*(e^8) + 1
Learner
Your using the wrong values for u and dv. You should be using dv = (3x^2)*(e^x^3)dx, since that would lead to v = (e^x^3). You can't integrate dv=e^x^3 dx because that doesn't take into account the (x^3) as an exponent. So, u = x^3 and du = 3x^2 dx, and dv = (3x^2)*(e^x^3)dx and v = e^x^3. It shouldn't be very difficult to do from there.
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