What do you call an organic compound with both functional groups of CHO and COOH?
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Answer:
You have two questions. The answer to the nomenclature question is a carboxylic acid has a higher priority than an aldehyde. You can think that the greater the oxidation state, the higher the priority. Re: reaction type This will depend on the test or the reaction. An aldehyde can give a positive Tollens test and it can also react with sodium bicarbonate. For many instances, it won't matter that both functional groups are in the same molecule. They can react just as if you created a mixture by adding an aldehyde to a solution containing a carboxylic acid.
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Other answers
You have two questions. The answer to the nomenclature question is a carboxylic acid has a higher priority than an aldehyde. You can think that the greater the oxidation state, the higher the priority. Re: reaction type This will depend on the test or the reaction. An aldehyde can give a positive Tollens test and it can also react with sodium bicarbonate. For many instances, it won't matter that both functional groups are in the same molecule. They can react just as if you created a mixture by adding an aldehyde to a solution containing a carboxylic acid.
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