History of the Notre Dame Cathedral.

The History of the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris

• Answer:

  The Notre Dame cathedral is one of the most famous and beautiful attractions in Paris. It is still used for mass, but despite its current religious atmosphere, it has a rich history beyond the church. Location On the spot Notre Dame de Paris now stands, there was first a temple to Jupiter, then a Christian basilica and then the Cathedral of St. Etienne. Conception It was the bishop of Paris, Maurice de Sully, who decided that a new cathedral should be built and dedicated to the Virgin Mary. Construction Construction on Notre Dame began in 1163. It took nearly 200 years to complete, as it is believed to have officially opened in 1345. Change of Style Notre Dame took so long to finish because some of the Early Gothic style was changed to High Gothic in the middle of the 13th century, which changed the openings and the triforium. Pillaging During the French revolution, Notre Dame cathedral was damaged and many of its treasures and statues were stolen. Some were found in the 1970s, nearly 200 years later. Interesting Fact It was in Notre Dame that Napoléon crowned himself emperor and his wife Josephine empress in 1804.