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How to remove extension and force trailing slash with .htaccess?

htaccess code to remove extension AND add+force trailing slash?

  • I'm trying to put together some htaccess code that will turn example.com/filename.php into example.com/filename/ (and force the slash) - I've tried varous approaches, but each hasn't worked quite right, from 500 errors on subfolders to issues with the trailing slash, etc... Please help!

  • Answer:

    Try this: RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ /[^?\s]+\.php RewriteRule (.*)\.php$ /$1/ [L,R=301] RewriteRule (.*)/$ $1.php [L] The first rule redirects requests of /foo/bar.php externally to /foo/bar/. And the second rule rewrites requests of /foo/bar/ internally to /foo/bar.php. And to force the trailing slash, try this rule: RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f RewriteRule .*[^/]$ $0/ [L,R=301]

Jono Alderson at Stack Overflow Visit the source

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This solution of Gumbo works great for files, yet it does not work with directories. In other words: For mysite.com/file1.php, it shows mysite.com/file1/ which is great. Yet, it does not work well for directories. If I try to access the following directory (that contains index.php file inside) mysite.com/dir1, instead of showing the content of the http:/mysite.com/dir1/index.php and the url: mysite.com/dir1/, it returns 404. My solution around it was: RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ /[^?\s]+\.php RewriteRule (.*)\.php$ /$1/ [L,R=301] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule (.*)/$ $1.php [L] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f RewriteRule .*[^/]$ $0/ [L,R=301] In other words, not to do anything if its a directory. Hope it helps. Another problem with the original solution is that css and the images are not loaded until I change the path to the css file and to images to absolute path. Is there any other way to solve it, rather then changing all the paths in all the files in the website to absolute. Thanks a lot.

Vadim

You could try working off the question http://stackoverflow.com/questions/550587/another-modrewrite-trailing-slash-question. Whilst the solution to the question isn't relevant (yet...) the question itself provides a set of rewrite rules which you may be able to use in your own site. If you require symbols in URLs you could just use ".*" instead of the specific A-Za-z0-9, but if you're looking for a possible trailing slash you may want to use ".*?" instead. This is a standard regular expression feature to avoid the greediness of ".*".

Matthew Iselin

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ $1.php RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/$ /$1/$2.php RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.[a-zA-Z0-9]{1,5}|/)$ RewriteRule (.*)$ /$1/ [R=301,L] Works like a charm - thanks for the help folks.

For the path you can add <base href="yourpath" /> to your php pages.

Gentiltoutou

I wonder if the solution by gumbo could target a specific file (buy.php for example) and ignore the rest of the php files and leave them unaltered. Thank you, Douglas

Fisherman

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