Is it logical for a PhD in a technical field to take a post-doc if they later decide to go into industry and not pursue a faculty position?
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What advantages and disadvantages does taking a post-doc position have if one were to make a switch to industry afterward? I am interested specifically in engineering and biotechnology.
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Answer:
I think that a Post-Doc can have many benefits other than simply prepping you for an academic job. As with anything else, it's a matter of what you choose with your time during the Post-Doc. If you're thinking about going into industry, it can be a great way to build some research skills that you think will be valuable. On the more intangible side, it can also be a great way to get experience leading projects and managing people, depending on whether your post-doc will give you the opportunity to direct others in assisting with your research. It's also a relatively secure job for the period of time that you've got funding. If you're really interested in industry, use that time to make inroads into the private community and make as many connections as possible. That way you can stay productive with research while you keep an eye open for really attractive industry positions. As for cons, I think the obvious answer is that you're going to make far less money as a post-doc than you would in industry. However, you'll also have a bit more creative control over what you're working in. I see post-doc training as an opportunity to develop yourself as a scientist and lab manager. Your position in industry, on the other hand, will largely be influenced by whatever projects the company is working on and what will yield the most profit.
Chris Holdgraf at Quora Visit the source
Other answers
It really depends. Post-docs are mainly geared towards people pursuing careers in academia. They help you build a research base and portfolio of publications, things that most companies care little about. I will admit, however, that I did a post-doc after my PhD and found it was a spring-board to better opportunities. I did a PhD in Mechanical Engineering at Washington University in St. Louis, which, while it's an excellent institution, doesn't have very much name recognition in the engineering industry. I had a few job offers, none of which were very good and ultimately decided to do a post-doc at the University of Wisconsin. After just 1 yr. at UW, I had 6 different job offers for around 25%-50% more than what I got just the year before. Mostly it was due to the network and name recognition of the school. I'd say my case was probably the exception and not the rule though. It basically delayed the start of my career by another year. If it's at all possible, try and avoid it and go straight into industry.
Benjamin Steinhaus
I recommend being very careful and thoughtful as to why you want to do a post-doc. If you are interested in working in industry, it is best to gain industry experience. Often there is little reason to delay going into industry and post-doc jobs often only give you incrementally more experience than what you gained in your Ph.D. Potentially, if you conduct a post-doc in a PI's lab that has industry ties or your research is very relevant to industry, then it may lead to an opportunity. However this will be 2-6 years down the road. Unfortunately, many Ph.D.'s choose to do Post-docs for the wrong reason - because it is the path of least resistance following your Ph.D. If you want to work in industry, I recommend trying very hard to get an industry job. To make this easier, try to gain industry experience during your Ph.D. This can be done in multiple ways. For instance, you can align your work with industry, possibly working on industry sponsored research in a industry focused lab. Another effective route is to spend some of your time 'volunteering' your skills at a company or firm of interest to you. This may be in the evenings, weekends, or even during a small part of one of your work days (given that you likely get paid ~20-30k during your Ph.D., your supervisor shouldn't complain too loudly for this last option). All in all, the shortest route from A to B is a straight line.
James Taylor
No, based that I was a Visiting Fellow at Harvard while working in industry. A Visiting Fellow allows you to do research at a University in collaboration with a professor. It is only necessary when your doctorate is not strong enough to enter a career that requires research. In my case, it was an opportunity to do research with a specific person outside the confines of producing a product.
J. Lee Anthony
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