How can we make Indians keep their surroundings clean, especially public places?

I would put the suggestions in the following order. Make sure the public places are kept clean. Dirt attracts more dirt. Have sufficient number litter bins and  toilets and boards showing directions for toilets. Put big boards in local and other suitable languages that defaulters will be fined between say Rs. 200 (for say throwing a paper) to Rs 1000 (for peeing). Defecation should attract something more than a fine Put CCTV cameras with boards on them that they are meant to watch youi. Give the contract for fine collection to a private agency at a PROFITABLE commission. (have you seen the entusiasm in toll collection?) Let the people of the agency (in uniform) collect the fines  overtly with an obvious looking boss with a separate uniform. Let some dummy person purposely mess up the place. Let him be hauled and call the media beforehand. Media will do it's job. Make sure the do not play party politics with that. Media should be encouraged  to publicize the above news throughout the country. Start with CP in Delhi. I felt (on my visit to CP 4 days  ago) that they are taking steps 1 and 3 (without any fine just a mild request). But without all the steps and may be more the exercise will be futile. Any publicity about this should not show any politician or aspiring politician in any news or photo. They should just show uniformed enforcers of the law. Presence of politicians creates more problems that it solves.