Training employee on new technology when they are DEAD SET against it...
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I am a freelance web programmer working with a local non-profit. I built an administrative back end that completely replaces their current work flow of paper forms, faxes and excel spreadsheets . The administrator I am training is reluctant and hostile about adopting the software. I had my first training session to implement some robust software I have been working on for months. It is my first job of this magnitude and I am unaccustomed to dealing with difficult people (I also have social anxiety) . The director is awesome, super smart. She has entrusted me to make a lot of business-flow decisions , respects my ideas and is eager to launch the new system. The director was not there when I trained the administrator (I'll call her Anna). Anna has been frosty with me from the beginning. She has been in this position for years and believes she is irreplaceable (she said "no one else could do this job"). I have made a program that literally cuts her workload by about 75% so I am sure she feels threatened. However she has no choice but to comply and learn. Anna is also expected to answer all my questions, give me bug reports, feedback, change requests and feature requests but she has displayed (even as I trained her) no interest in properly learning the system. Above that she has been hostile to me and would not allow me to teach her important aspects of the software (ie. she rushed through like "yeah, I got it" when she clearly didn't). I have tried (in the past) to ask the director subtle questions like "Are people worried about the big change?" to which she always replies "No, everyone is very excited.". Also when Anna was initially not answering any of my emails I brought it up to the director who was outraged. We came up with a strategy that seemed to improve that situation but Anna now regularly only answers the first question in each email. Obviously this is a HR issue. However! I have no idea if I ought to bring this situation up to the director. On one hand I don't want to look like an unprofessional complainer on the other hand if she does not learn it the resulting chaos will have the appearance of being my fault (The new software is not working!). So my questions are: Should I bring this up with the director? It is possible that Anna already talked to the director so if I should or do have to talk to her, how can I do it delicately and productively without getting her or myself fired? If not (and if so actually) , how do I deal with Anna?
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Answer:
You have to work with the director on this. This is 100% not an HR issue until the director decides it is. You are in the right here, you did the job you were tasked with and you are trying to deploy it to the users. NOT telling the director about this issue is much more likely to get you fired. This is not complaining, it's not personal, don't make it personal. Stop pussyfooting, hinting, being subtle. Ask the director for a closed-door meeting, sit down with her, and explain in clear terms how Anna is being as uncooperative as she can be without openly refusing to cooperate. It's okay to say out loud that you're trying to be gentle and non-threatening to Anna, but that you have no authority to make her care, and you need direction from the director whether to continue to go down this road or to abandon Anna to her fate. Confirm with the director that you'll be CCing her on all correspondence with Anna going forward. Ask for a weekly 15-minutes status meeting with the director and Anna, and then you need to set goals for every week so you can report back on them. You will get nowhere without the director's leverage here (I am assuming the director has the power to fire Anna), so what you have to do is challenge Anna to a duel of transparency to the director. One of you is cooperating, one of you is not, and that situation can only be maintained if you keep the situation secret. And then you will be blamed.
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Other answers
I had a smaller scale version of this issue about 2-3 years ago. I did IT on-the-side for the very small law firm I worked at, and I spearheaded and executed the transition to Google Apps, in large part to help the legal secretary handle multiple calendars and the owner's emails (things she had been complaining about for years). I was in charge of training her in the new systems. She dragged her feet the whole time. Pointed out every perceived flaw. Had diatribes about how the old system was better and this new system was awful because of X, Y, Z, despite the fact that it worked wonderfully for the rest of us and helped streamline so many processes. I took all the problems to the big boss and let her handle it. She was outraged at the secretary and it was a lot of drama (this also wasn't the healthiest company, BTW). I guess the secretary was notorious for this kind of push back; for example, she refused to transition from Word Perfect to Word for over a decade. We were still fighting the secretary about Google Apps, when I left a full year after the launch. But you know what? Performance management wasn't my job. Deploying the software and troubleshooting issues was my job. And that's what I did, and I let the boss handle the performance problems. Schedule a meeting with the Director and clearly, objectively explain the roadblocks you're experiencing. It won't come off as whining; don't fall into that line of thinking, because it WILL bite you (trust me, I know from experience). They didn't hire you to be a management/HR consultant; they hired you to develop software. Let the Director manage her people.
coast99
Obviously this is a HR issue. However! I have no idea if I ought to bring this situation up to the director. This is actually not an HR issue at all! It's precisely the sort of thing that the Director is needed for. Your problem is that Anna does not answer to you, so you rely on her goodwill to get her to do what she needs to do. Since she doesn't want to adopt the new workflow just on your say-so, she needs someone who's actually in her chain of command to tell her to do it. What you may need is a meeting with all of the stakeholders (ie, everyone who uses the new system, including Anna, so as not to single her out) led by the Director where the director outlines the new tasks and workflows and duties. And then to have all emails regarding the new application cc'd to her to make sure everyone is in compliance. how can I do it delicately and productively without getting her or myself fired? Keep in mind there is a possibility that Anna will either believes that she will not get fired and will be able to outlast this change-of-workflow or that Anna will prefer to get fired rather than change. To a degree she sees herself as a long time established institution of the organization and you as just "passing through." And/or she may be comfortable with being fired if she feels she was "unfairly" let go.
deanc
Also: you need to reframe this to yourself as a problem that must be solved instead of feeling guilty. Anna deserves to be fired, and she's probably going to lose her job over this sooner or later, as she should. But if you skitter into this situation cowering and apologizing, the director will sour on you. Stand up straight, smile, and be sorry-not-sorry that progress stops for no one. Re your update: then it's the director's problem to solve either way. Do not approach her as having an HR problem. You have a software deployment problem. The director may have an HR problem, but you are not HR.
Lyn Never
It's up to the director to push the change through, NOT YOU. Director made policy change, not you. Should not be your problem to "convince" them to adopt the new methodology.
kschang
On the softer side, when I am dealing with deployments that are a big change, I acknowledge out loud to the users all the time that change is hard and change sucks and I am sorry to be the bearer of the change but The Powers That Be have decided that this is how it's going to be. That's why you get TPTB involved, in part to make sure everyone remembers who made this decision and it wasn't you.
Lyn Never
This is where you'll find out if the organization you're working with is a good one or a bad one. Good: the director will insist that Anna gets with the program or gets fired. Bad: you'll be asked to change the workflow of your software to fit Anna's way of doing things, and/or when you leave Anna will go back to using the same processes she always did and the director will let her. This happens a lot in academia where jobs are often viewed as "for life" and people will bend over backwards in ridiculous ways to allow someone close to retirement to keep doing things the way they've always done them, no matter how much it inconveniences their coworkers. Either way, though, it's the director's job to solve.
MsMolly
Maybe ask Anna to help create a manual for how to complete various tasks with the new system? It could be a good way to reinforce the learning experience, especially for people who are not web programmers and may benefit from more context about how everything works. A project like a manual or FAQ could apply her expertise about the organization to build and maintain an accessible resource for future questions about the systems.
Little Dawn
hey santry, there was a long planning process and she had many many, opportunities (both one on one meetings and general ones) to speak up if her needs were not met. I do not believe the problems are poorly solved (of course I wouldn't) but more importantly, the director, who is extremely hands on, has worked with me every step of the way and is thrilled with the results. If Anna had/has issues and does not speak up that's really her own problem. I can't solve problems I am unaware of.
i_mean_come_on_now
Do you have a training outline? Make one. Break down the things that need to be learned. Schedule time with Anna and other staff. Report progress to the Director, i.e., Anna, Pat and Lee have begun work on the Q component. Leslie has mastered the R component. Tell the Director that staff are having difficulty embracing change, ask for a visible show of support. If Director checks in with staff and makes it clear that the software is a high priority and that she's Paying Attention, it will help. Approach Anna with lots of flattery, treat her like a friend, show her ways to make herself look good. Director will be so impressed that you've mastered Phase I. Wow, you'll be really valuable as the in-house expert on this software. That report is so useful, you're helping Organization do its job. Put the training outline someplace visible, when anybody masters anything, put a star on the outline with their name. or some other way of rewarding people. Give out small packets of M&Ms for success. What gets rewarded gets repeated. Many people react poorly to change, especially if it makes them feel dumb, threatens their livelihood, makes them work harder and change their established habits.
theora55
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