What is the first aid treatment for a burn injury?

Apply cool running water to the burn injury immediately. Cold running water from the tap or shower is very effective (preferably water below 15 ⁰C) and should be applied immediately after the burn injury and continued for 20 minutes duration. This will greatly reduce tissue damage. But, never use ice for first aid as it serves no useful purpose. Seek professional medical help, if the person is severely injured if the burn is causing significant pain if the burn involves face, eyes, or genitals if the burn is larger than half the patient’s arm Do's: Stop the burning process. Remove the source of heat. Remove clothing or garments to reduce the contact with hot items. If clothing catches fire, remember to Stop, Drop & Roll. (See ) Pour cold running water as soon as possible from a tap or shower (atleast for 10 minutes; preferably for 20 minutes duration). For chemical burns, remove or dilute the chemical agent by copiously irrigating the wound with water. Remove any contaminated clothing. Read the container label information or consult with a Poison Control Center before administering first aid for specific chemical reactions. Seek professional medical care. Don'ts: Don't apply ice. Don't apply ointments, cream, raw cotton, oil or any material directly to the wound. This may worsen the injury. Don't try to remove clothing that is stuck to the wound. Don't open the blisters or remove peeled skin.

Burns can be categorized by severity as minor or major burns. Also there are different degrees of burns : A first degree burn Is a superficial burn causing redness, pain and minimal swelling. Second degree burn Along with redness, pain and swelling, it also involves blistering Third degree burns These are deeper burns and involve all layers of the skin. Skin may be charred black or appear white and dry. Minor Burn First Aid: 1. Expose the burn area. 2. Cool the burn area as quickly as possible with running water till the pain subsides to some extent. 3. Leave any blisters intact. 4. Cover the burn with loose sterile pad. Major Burns First Aid: 1. Expose the burnt area, then cut and gently lift away any clothing. 2. If clothing is stuck, do not try to remove. 3. Remove any jewelry from the burnt area as the area may swell. 4. Cover the burn area with a dry sterile bandage. 5. Cool the burn area with normal running tap water. 6. In case of severe burns involving a large part of the body, cover the victim using a rescue sheet. It prevents the victim from infection & heat lose and does not cling to the burns.

I always found dipping the portion burnt (read from hot oil or pan and not from direct fire) in egg whites, more helpful. This doesn't even make your skin hard and there is no change in the color too.

    Immediately cool the affected area for at least 20 minutes using cool running water from a tap or shower. In the absence of water any cool clean fluid (beer, soft drink, etc.) can be used. Cooling with water is preferred, however if no water is available a first aid burn gel may be used in place of water, and may also be used after cooling with water. If any clothing is wet with hot liquid or affected by a chemical splash, remove it quickly. Remove any clothing, watches, rings or jewellery from the injured area because of the risk of swelling. If the patient is badly injured, or the burn is causing severe pain, or involves the eyes, or is larger than half the patient’s arm – call 108 for an ambulance.See a doctor if the burn is causing ongoing pain, or involves the face, hands, joints or genitals.I have prepared a presentation about how to relief from burn injuries at http://www.slideshare.net/buydrugonline/first-aid-for-burn-injuries-buy-drugin.

http://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/First Aid for burns is decided based on the degree of Burns. 1. Cool, the burn under running water for at least 10 minutes, until the pain eases. 2. Remove any clothes or metal or tight items from the burnt area except the one stuck to the burnt skin & protect the burn from further harm. 3. Protect the burn with a sterile or non-adhesive bandage. 4. Do not apply ice, butter or ointments to the burned skin, which may cause infection. 5. Don’t break blisters. If it breaks, gently clean the area. 6. Take a counter pain reliever. 7. If it is a serious burn, http://www.bloodforsure.com/bangalore/ambulance-number-in-bangalore.html for immediate medical help.http://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/Burns have a variety of causes, including: 1. scalding from hot, boiling liquids or steam. 2. Radiation. 3. Chemical burns like acids & paint thinner. 4. Electrical burns. 5. Fires, including flames from matches, candles, and lighters. 6. Excessive sun exposure.http://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/1. Keep children out of the kitchen while cooking. 2. Turn pot handles towards the back of the stove. 3. Place a fire extinguisher near the kitchen. 4. Test smoke detectors once a month. 5. Replace smoke detectors every 10 years. 6. Keep water heater temperature under 120 degrees Fahrenheit. 7. Measure bath water temperature before uses. 8. Lock up matches and lighters. 9. Install electrical outlet covers. 10. Check and discard electrical cords with exposed wires. 11. Wear gloves during chemical use & keep out of reach when not in use.http://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/Mainly there are 3 types of Burn levels: First, second & third degree. The degree of burns is based on the severity of damage to skin, where first degree is minor & third degree is major. 1. First Degree burn includes red, minor pain with minor swelling & non-blistered burn. 2. Second-degree burns include red, white small blisters with thickening of the burnt skin. 3. Third-degree burns include thickness with a white, leathery appearance & for third degree of burns never attempt self-treatment.http://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/Most minor burns will heal on their own with first aid & even home treatment is very useful. But if you suspect with the major injury with third-degree burns, you should require emergency medical care to prevent further complications. Few treatments include: 1. Take a counter pain reliever by consulting doctor. 2. For First & second degree of burns apply antibiotic cream to for burn care. 3. Honey is one of the natural antibiotic, which helps to prevent the burn from infection. Apply honey topically, which can kill any existing bacteria & helps in relieving the pain. 4. Update your tetanus shot by consulting your doctor. 5. For severe burn injury, the patient may require Surgery, rehabilitation, and physical therapy.http://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/1. List out the common causes of burn injuries?Burn injuries are caused by contact with hot/ flame objects, scalds including hot liquids or steam, chemicals, and electrical sources including radiation.2. How the treatment for burns are decided?The treatment for burns is decided based on the degree of burns or severity of damage to the skin. Mainly there are three levels of burns, where first degree is minor & third degree is major. 1. First Degree burn includes red, minor pain with minor swelling & non-blistered burn, and most of the times these are treated in the home. 2. Second-degree burns include red, minor pain, white small blisters with thickening of the burnt skin and these can also be treated in the home. To avoid further infection medical assistance is required. 3. Third-degree burns include thickness with a white, leathery appearance & for third degree of burns never attempt self-treatment. And for third-degree burns, medical assistance is the must, which includes surgery, physical therapy & rehabilitation.http://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/1. Cool, the burn under running water for at least 10 minutes, until the pain eases. 2. Remove any clothes or metal or tight items from the burnt area except the one stuck to the burnt skin & protect the burn from further harm. 3. Protect the burn with the sterile or non-adhesive bandage. 4. Do not apply ice, butter or ointments to the burned skin, which may cause infection. 5. Don’t break blisters. If it breaks, gently clean the area. 6. Take a counter pain reliever. 7. If it is a serious burn, http://www.bloodforsure.com/bangalore/ambulance-number-in-bangalore.htmlhttp://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/Burns are classified into 3 major types, depending on the cause of burn. 1. Thermal Burns: Burns caused by flame, steam, by hot metal or hot liquid. 2. Electrical Burns: These are caused when the person is in contact with the direct electrical current which may cause temporary or permanent damage to the victim. 3. Chemical Burns: Burns caused by acids, chemicals, detergents or by inhalation of chemical fumes.5. How long does it take for a third-degree burn to heal?Usually, the third level burn is severe injury includes damage to muscles and other tissues under the skin & the healing time depends on the severity of damage to the skin. Third level burn includes hospitalization for few days or weeks, surgery, temporary skin grafting, physical therapy & rehabilitation.6. What is a skin graft?A skin graft is a surgical procedure where the skin is taken/replaced from one area of a human body to cover another burned, injured area.For any medical emergency including http://www.bloodforsure.com/ http://www.bloodforsure.com/bangalore/ambulance-number-in-bangalore.html or visit http://www.bloodforsure.com/. To register in https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.areratech.bloodforsure&hl=enhttps://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.areratech.bloodforsure&hl=enis https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.areratech.bloodforsure&hl=enFor more details visit Blood For Sure blog http://blog.bloodforsure.com/first-aid-for-burns/