How to Wax and Sharpen your skis?
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What are the steps in waxing and sharpening your skis? I'm tired of getting milked by ski shops to do what really appears to be very simple.
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Answer:
i work at a ski shop and getting skies tuned up is something that takes years of experience to master... but if you want to start here's what you are going to need... -waxing bench, almost any bench will work, this will get grimy and gross: $0-100 -vises for skis on bench, dont skip out on shitty vices you'll just get fustrated. $80-100 wax iron its good to use a wax specific iron because it contains a temperature range for the wax you will be using $80-100 -wax... wax is made for a variety of different conditions and temperatures, and you can get fluorocarbons and other additives. i would get: cold, mid-cold, mid, mid warm, and warm wax bars CH wax $10-20 40gbar x5=$100-200 LF wax $25-30 40g bar HF wax $70-80+ 40g bar scraper $5-10 brushes -nylon $20+ -Brass $15+ okay now for edge products -dianmond stone $10-15 -ceramic stone $20-30 -file $15-20 -gummy stone $10 -file guide $30-50 these come in a variety of degree's its always nice to have an apron they have pockets for files and they keep wax off your clothes $30 okay so now you have all your gear hopefully for $500-650 and now your ready to start tuning. waxing: Step1 The first thing you must do is ensure that your skis are at room temperature. If you just came off the snow, you need to wait about 30 minutes for them to warm up. To expedite the process, use a towel to wipe off snow and water. Failing to let skis warm up to room temperature will result in a "warp" of the ski base which can destroy your base and ruin the ski. Step2 Once the ski is at room temperature, you need to wipe the ski down with a base cleaner. A base cleaner is a substance that cleans the base of the ski by removing dirt, old wax, and other foreign substances. I recommend putting the cleaner on a paper towel and wiping down the base of the ski until entire base of ski is covered in fluid. * You should be able to notice where you missed by recognizing dry spots on the ski. * Once you are finished cleaning the base, let the fluid dry completely. The ski will have a dry look as opposed to a wet look. Step3 This iron is designed for waxing skis. This iron is designed for waxing skis. Before you apply the wax, you will want to have an iron heating up to save time. What kind of iron will you need? Any iron from your local Wal-Mart or store will work but make sure there are no holes in the bottom of the iron. How hot should the iron be? It depends on your iron' s settings. As a rule of thumb, you want it hot enough to melt the wax, but too hot will damage the ski. Find the level by turning the temperature down until the wax stops melting. Step4 Once the ski is dry, it is now time to apply the wax. Before you can wax, you must make sure you have the correct type of wax. You want to have SKI WAX and not candle wax or any other kind of wax. You can find ski wax on the internet for rather cheap. Step5 The method here to wax skis is to rub on the wax by simply taking the wax and rubbing it onto the base of the ski. Once the entire ski is covered in wax, you can begin to iron it. *Note* The amount of wax does not equal speed. For example, if you put a ton of wax on, it will not make you faster ... Just a waste of wax. So put the minimum amount possible on. Step6 Now take your iron and iron the ski ... similar to ironing a shirt. You want to make sure you iron with the grains and not side to side. Failing to do this will leave scratches in your base. Iron ski until base has no dry spots. *NOTE* Your base will absorb wax into the base so you will notice dry spots where more wax might be needed. Let wax cool down. Step7 You can use the back of your hand against the wax to determine its temperature. It should be cool but not warm. This might take a few minutes. Never touch with your fingers because your fingers have oils from your skin that shouldn't be on your ski. Step8 Once the wax has cooled down, you want to scrape off the excess wax. To do this you can purchase a "wax scraper" or use a flat edge from a piece of plastic... an ice scraper would work. Scrape off excess wax. Usually one or two swipes down the ski will work. Wax shavings will get all over the place so plan on that happening. *NOTE* Don't shave to much off, if you don't know how much to shave off, don't worry, the snow will take excess wax off once you hit the slopes. Step9 These are sample nylon pads to use. These are sample nylon pads to use. Once you have scraped off the excess wax, you want to polish it with a polisher. A simple nylon pad will work. You want to rub the ski from tip to tail in long strokes. No more than a few strokes. The purpose of this is to evenly distribute the wax and give your base a nice looking finish. If you see an area where the scrapper didn't remove enough wax, rub a little harder to spread out the thick part. Step10 Finally, to complete the wax, simply take a brush with stiff bristles and rub down the ski. Two
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Other answers
To sharpen the edge on your skis, you need some special tools, A good file, or an edge tool ( $30+ ), that will allow you sharpen the base and the side of the edges. This edge tool comes in several styles, one that allows you to do both side and base bevels with the same tool. Others do just the side. Either way, it is a skill you need to learn and practice. Also a diamond stone is used to break the case hardening that happens when you hit a rock and then plunge a red hot steel edge into ice water. Get a pair of junk skis from Goodwill to use for practice. You need to consider what the base and side bevels should be for your skis. To hot wax your skis, a cheap electric iron will do fine. This is for recreational skiers, not racers, an old clothes iron works fine. You will also need a flat tool to scrape the extra wax off when you are done. Clean your ski base, sharpen your edges, then support the skis base up and apply wax to the hot iron. The wax should melt and flow easily without smoking. Drip the hot wax on the base in an "S" pattern. Then iron it smooth and then scrape the extra wax. Keep the iron moving so you do not overheat the base. This is the most practical way to hot wax your skis. For your good pair, take them to the shop at the start of the season for a full tune up then use the edge tool to do a regular touch up every other day of use on hard snow. I wax my skis every 3-4 days of use, and do the edges at the same time. <www.tognartools.com> has an excellent video on line that you might want to watch. Many of these retail on line shops have tools for sale, so take their suggestions with a grain of salt. Learn how it is done, do use a pro shop for at least one visit a year. The edges are machine tuned in most shops and it does a much better job than a hand tune will do. Unless you are serious racing, a base grind is seldom needed. After you have finished the scrape of the base, then use a brass wire suede brush to texture the base as needed. <WWW.epicski.com> has a forum on skiing that has some information on technique and tuning. You might visit them also. Have fun, pray for snow.
Jim W
Well, for waxing just buy some rub on wax, and rub it on. Also, there would be instructions on the bottom of the wax can. I'm afraid to say that you have to get them sharpend at a shop. Hope this helped.
Elliot
Its nowhere near as easy as it looks. First, you may need to repair the base of your skis from hitting rocks. Next, there's all kinds of considerations about what type of wax to use based on existing conditions. Finally, don't even get me started about the different ways to sharpen you edges on how that will affect your skis performance! I grew up as a competitive skier and was taught at a young age how to tune skis. The process is not easy and takes a long time to learn and to get right - especially if you're doing it by hand. The best thing you can do is inquire at your shop about where to sign up for a tuning clinic. Most manufacturers and wax distributors put them on from time to time. Or, check in with your local mountain's ski team and offer the coach some cash to teach you what to do.
Specific
How do you think a ski shop pays for installing £40,000 worth of specialist machinery? By giving you a sharpen,tune and wax for free? Get in the real world.
simon n
I always just took a slab of paraffin wax and rubbed the bottom of the ski on it. For sharpening, I think you can get by with a whetstone but you still want to get them professionally sharpened every couple times.
Honestly, now
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