Unity Gain Amplifier?
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If i want to increase the current coming from a logic gate chip so that i can ensure that it triggers a relay, would a Unity Gain Amplifier work?
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Answer:
Best to stick to the transistor suggestion above although I'd recommend a BFY51 or similar for reliability. The reason being some 5V relays will switch with 50-80mA but some others require as much as 250mA or more which is beyond the sink current capability of the '244 logic gate.
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Other answers
Best to use a driver chip to drive the coil. When the coil is released from its drive state, it usually creates a voltage spike which can cause circuit damage. If you use a bipolar transistor, as someone else suggested, you'll need a protection diode. These go across the coil of the relay. This way, when it does create a voltage spike when disconnected, the diode will send it in the right direction, and avoid killing something else in your circuit.
Arturo G
I did this using npn transistor (2n2222 or similar) , connected the gate output to the transistor base by 1 k resistor , connect the emitter to the ground , and the two terminals of the relay between the +V and the collector , that will provide the relay with the necessary current to trigger .
Walid J
There are special High Current logic chips available that might work, if the relay is small, but in most cases you need a Power Transistor to handle enough current for a relay. Don't forget the Flyback diode to keep from blowing up the transistor!!!!!
Gary B
probably, if it delivers enough current and the voltage is enough to trip the relay
adaviel
Indeed it will. If you didn't know, the 244 (Locking Gate buffer) is essentially a unity gain amplifier, and most electronic projects use this chip to amplify the current of this signal. If it isn't enough, you should use a Darlington amplifier as well, just remember that it also acts as a NOT gate.
maor m
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