How do I know when to give my ball python bigger rodent?
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Generally, how does one know when to 'upgrade'? I'm feeding my 8 month old male ball python hopper mice. I bought some adult mice, but I'm worried they are too big and I have heard that it's better to feed them smaller mice instead of larger ones if you aren't sure. But how will I know when to give him the adult mice? Is there a general size chart? Should they be a certain length or width? Do they have to have a noticeable lump in their stomach after eating? How noticeable? Please help! Also: What length or age should a ball python generally be before moving it into a 20 gallon tank? How long for a 30 gallon tank? What's the best brand of glass snake cage/tank for keeping in humidity?
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Answer:
The rule of thumb for feeding ball pythons is to feed them a mouse/rat that is the same size as the biggest part of the snake. http://www.reptileforums.co.uk/forums/feeder/16801-mouse-rat-size-chart.html Here is a size chart. By the sounds of it the adult mice you bought are probably a little too big unless what you are calling an adult is actually just the next size up from a hopper. Either way if it is the same size as the snake you are good to go. There does not have to be a lump and be careful not to overfeed your snake as they will eat and eat until they literally explode. A young ball like you have will be good in a 10 gallon for a few more months, and instead of buying a 20 gallon tank your best bet is to buy a 30 gallon seeing as this will house your python for the rest of its life. As long as it has enough room for its two hides, water bowl, accessories, and to move around freely, it is good. There's not necessarily a brand of tank that holds more humidity than another, your substrate determines that. I recommend aspen shavings or coconut fibre, plus daily misting with warm water and putting your water bowl over the heating pad also helps. ExoTerra has some really nice terrariums that you can find at most pet stores.
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Other answers
I realize that many plastic items will degrade in UV light, such as from the sun, and is harmful in the environment. However, a glass tank is simply not the healthiest option for your snake. There are millions of Ball Pythons, boas and other snakes housed in plastic tubs in rack systems and in PVC or HDPE cages that are healthy and long lived, including those in my own collection. A 3X2 cage would be sufficient for most male Ball Pythons. The issue with aquariums is not only the humidity and heat issues, but the limited distance from front to back that crowds an adult snake when they try to lay in a flat coil. As for your feeding question, you want to see a noticeable lump after the snake has settled the food into its stomach. A proper sized feeder is one to one and half times as big around as the snake is at the snake's largest point. Edit: Exo-Terra and ZooMed both make glass enclosures that open in the front. Each company has enclosures that are the right aspect ratio (wider than tall). There are both sliding and swing out doors available. I would heat such an enclosure with an Ultra-Therm heat pad mounted on the bottom of the tank. A thermostat is critical, but at least have a rheostat to control the heating device. If not, you risk your animal's safety, as well as your own. An uncontrolled heating device is a big fire hazard.
ftfisher4x4
You should first feed it something small like something that is half of it's size. As the python gets bigger then feed it a bigger meal. Measure the python and every year, see how much it grows. Go to the store or place that you bought the python and ask them that question. Just buy 1 tank, the 30 gallon one, place the python in the tank and add a lot of things in it like rocks leaves food and plants. Just make sure the python has a small cave to creep in because reptiles love the dark. add heat and cold on opposite sides. If the python don't move in the cold area then bring it to the heat. You maybe already know the fact that when reptiles get cold they hibernate. Thanks for letting me help. I love typing and animals. Bye!!!
Randomeness
Overdose has a good answer. I don't notice mine having any significant bump in the stomach after eating. My snake is almost 2 ft long and I feed him small mice right now, and it's about the size of the biggest part of his body. You can move him in soon if you'd like. You can wait until he's about full grown to move him into the 30 gallon. He won't need anything bigger than that for the rest of his life which is awesome :). I actually don't use glass tanks, they don't hold the humidity in them well at all. I use tubs from Walmart (sterilite or rubbermaid) with their lids and drill holes in the side for air flow and use aspen for substrate and you can use a under tank heat mat or flex watt tape (ordered online) for the heat source. The tubs hold in the humidity much better since you need at least a level of 60% daily and 80% during shed.
n.lynn
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